Where did this idea of juicing come from, and can you juice microgreens?
My favorite salad restaurant had just moved to a new location. When I walked in, they had divided the space. On the right, I ordered my salad. New was the juice bar on the left.
What was it about juicing? Was it the convenience of getting your nutrients? Did juicing provide more? As I walked up to the juice counter, I noticed my host adding what looked like microgreens.
For two centuries, doctors have known that drinking fresh citrus juices prevented scurvy, a disease resulting from a lack of vitamin C (ascorbic acid).
But why the new interest in fresh juicing?
Because science has “caught up.”
Sure, juices have most of the vitamins, minerals and phytonutrients found in fruits, veggies, nuts and berries.
However, microgreens give the same important micronutrients plus antioxidants in quantities 5 to 40 times more than mature plants.
You can add them as a garnish, add them to your ingredients, or you can chuck a boxful or two into the juicer, stems and leaves—hundreds of recipes.
But not all juices are not equal. Juicing fruits and vegetables sieve off the fiber content.
If you prefer the pulp, then try a blender and make yourself a smoothie.
Can you juice microgreens? This post will answer the question and more.
Let’s begin.
HOW TO MAKE THE PERFECT SMOOTHIE AT HOME | Amy Keating, Consumer Reports
A Superfood: Microgreens over Mature Plants
In a research study for the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Jennifer Di Noia of William Paterson University, defined “Powerhouse Fruits and Vegetables.”
Powerhouse Fruits and Vegetables
She classified “17 nutrients of public health importance per the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and Institute of Medicine.”
The 17 Nutrients of Public Health Importance:
- Potassium
- Fiber
- Protein
- Calcium
- Iron
- Folate
- Zinc
- Vitamin A
- Thiamin (vitamin B1)
- Riboflavin (vitamin B2)
- Niacin (vitamin B3)
- Vitamin B6
- Vitamin B12
- Vitamin C
- Vitamin D
- Vitamin E
- Vitamin K
Where do you find the highest concentration of these nutrients?
A sample of her results:
Fruit or Vegetable | Nutrition Density Score |
Raw Cruciferous Veggies | |
Watercress | 100.00 |
Chinese cabbage | 91.99 |
Collard green | 62.49 |
Kale | 49.07 |
Arugula | 37.65 |
Broccoli | 34.89 |
Leafy Green Veggies | |
Chard | 89.27 |
Beet green | 87.08 |
Spinach | 86.43 |
Chicory | 73.36 |
Leaf lettuce | 70.73 |
Table 1 Nutrition Density of Select Microgreens
Choose Microgreens Instead of Mature Plants
Around the 1980s microgreens became popular in California USA.
Microgreens, the embryonic leaf in seed-bearing plants (cotyledons) of many vegetables, herbs, and flowers, is now a worldwide farming phenomenon that studies show are a dense source of nutrition.
And, we can produce them in just about any place you can think of.
And we know from research that like fresh herbs, microgreens contain large amounts of vitamins A, C, and K, and polyphenols.
Microgreens are four to 20 times as nutrient-dense as the mature plants. One ounce of broccoli, kale, and cabbage microgreen mix contains the amount of sulforaphane found in 1.5 pounds of raw broccoli.
And according to the USDA, a 100g serving of sunflower and basil microgreen mix delivers micronutrients sure to supercharge any squeezed beverage.
The same size serving of sunflower and beet microgreens contains similar amounts of each nutrient but provides more iron, at 23.9 mg.
The key benefits of each microgreen vary.
But why bother spending more time, and more money, juicing mature leafy greens?
Eating a variety of microgreens will supply more of these helpful nutrients when combined with the best fruit.
Tools of the Trade: Juicing Equipment
Juicing has been around since the time of ancient Khamit (Egypt).
The Rise of Juicing
When N. W. Walker, an Italian immigrant to the US, invented the modern juicing machine back in the 1930s, the Norwalk Hydraulic Press Juicer, scientists of the day thought he was a quack.
But Walker was a pioneer in the fresh raw vegetable and fruit juices field. He lived to be 99!
Jack Lalanne, the American fitness great who died at 94, popularized juicing in the 1970s and 80s.
And those of you old enough to remember, in1993 a Korean man named Mr. Kim invented the first twin gear juicer called The Green power Juicer.
So, what’s your choice?
Do you want to skip the pulp and squeeze it till it’s dry?
If you want a smooth and pulp-free juice, for optimal digestion and nutrient absorption, then get yourself one of these:
- The Norwalk Juicer (still available 90 years later!)
- PURE Juicer
- The Champion Juicer (with homogenizing nozzle) and separate hydraulic press
Gulp. The price!
Do you want some pulp, as the Mayo Clinic suggests?
If you want a juicer that extracts enough juice (masticating juicer) and preserves enzyme activity, try these:
- The Champion
- Angel Juicer
- Green Star
- Green Power
- Solo Star
- Hurom Slow Juicer
- Omega Juicers (masticating models only)
And if you’re a serious juicer, avoid these Centrifugal Juicers.
- Jack LaLanne’s Power Juicer
- Breville Juice Fountain
- Omega (centrifugal models)
- Hamilton Beach Juice Extractor
- Black & Decker Juice Extractor
“Centrifugal juicers expose the juice to heat and oxygen, killing off the essential healing enzymes in the juice. These juicers have difficulty in juicing leafy greens.”
Okay, I just tossed out my Jack LaLanne Power Juicer that I bought in 2010.
That’s the advice anyway of The Gerson Guide to Juicers. It’s the most concise, brief, and clear description of juicers that I could find out there.
My Two Favorite Microgreen Juicing Recipes
We’re all different. Your body will respond at different times in the day, to different juices.
So, experiment!
Do what your body tells you. If it looks good, drink it. You will get the nutrients either way.
Microgreens Flavors and Textures
Although they are young vegetable greens, microgreens have delicate textures and distinctive flavors.
Let’s choose a few of my favorites from the CDC’s list of Powerhouse Fruits and Vegetables.
Fruit or Vegetable | Nutrition Density Score | Taste, Aroma, Flavor, Intensity |
Raw Cruciferous Veggies | ||
Watercress | 100.00 | Bitter, Peppery |
Kale | 49.07 | Bitter, Crunchy, Mild |
Arugula | 37.65 | Savory, Nutty, Strong |
Broccoli | 34.89 | Bitter, Crunchy, Mild |
Leafy Green Veggies | ||
Beet greens | 87.08 | Sweet, Earthy, Mild |
Leaf lettuce | 70.73 | Sweet, Strong |
Table 2 Texture and Flavor of Select Microgreens
Choosing Your Fruits
Let’s use 6 of my favorite fruits, that are high in health benefits:
- Citrus (oranges, lemons),
- Mangoes,
- Pomegranates, “nature’s Viagra”,
- Apples, the “Queen of Fruits,”,
- Grapes, and
- Cherries,
and combine them with our microgreens to create three delicious juice combinations.
Mixing it Up
Recipe#1: Fresh Tropical Blend
PrintFresh Tropical Blend
Mmmmm! Taste that earthy smooth juice, with just a hint of spices. For those hot days when you just want to sit back and relax.
- Prep Time: 10 min
- Cook Time: 2 min
- Total Time: 12 minutes
- Yield: 1 cup 1x
- Category: Drinks
- Method: Juice
- Cuisine: Tropical Islands
- Diet: Vegan
Ingredients
- 1 Large Orange (3.2 oz of juice, 2.4 oz pulp)
- 1 Mango (3.3 oz of juice, 3 oz pulp)
- 4 oz. Beet Microgreens (2.5 oz juice, 1.5oz pulp)
Instructions
- Peel your orange. You can slice into quarters leaving the white pulp. Or, you can remove the pulp and peg the orange.
- Peel your mango, either with a knife or use your fingers to remove the skin. Pare the mango cutting the meat to the seed. Discard the seed.
- Wash your microgreens, if it’s already in a “triple washed” package.
- Turn on your juicer. I bought a used Omega Juicer.
- Put your 8 oz glass in place.
- Put the mango slices in the first, followed by the microgreens, then the orange pieces.
- Should take about 1-2 minutes, enough time to clean up.
Keywords: microgreens nutrition, beet microgreens
Recipe# 2: Andrew’s Post Workout Special
PrintAndrew’s Post Workout Special
You just spent 60 minutes in the gym working your butt off. As you make it into the kitchen, you feel those aching muscles. This cherry blend is filled with anti-inflammatory micronutrients.
Ahhhhh! Taste that almost sweet and sour flavor. Feel the relief.
- Prep Time: 15 min
- Cook Time: 2 min
- Total Time: 17 min
- Yield: 1 cup 1x
- Category: Anytime
- Method: Juice
- Cuisine: Tropical Islands
- Diet: Low Fat
Ingredients
- 1 Cup Cherries (5 oz juice, 3 oz pulp)
- 1 Large Apple (2.7 oz of juice, 2 oz pulp)
- 4 oz Box or tray of Arugula Microgreens (2.5 oz juice, 1.5oz pulp)
Instructions
- Cut the cherries in half with a sharp knife and remove the seeds.
- Wash your microgreens, if it’s already in a “triple washed” package.
- Wash the apple thoroughly. Core the apple. Peel it first if you don’t like the skin, Cut into 4-to-8 slices.
- Turn on your juicer.
- Put your 8 oz glass in place.
- Put the apple in immediately. They start oxidizing (turning brown) fast.
- Add the microgreens next, then the cherries pieces.
- Should take about 1-2 minutes, enough time to clean up.
Notes
Or use one of these methods to pit your cherries.
Keywords: microgreens nutrition, arugual microgreens
If you’re just not feeling the juice thing, and Smoothies are for you. Check out the folks at 2BFresh Microgreens and their delicious microgreen smoothies.
Storing Your Juices and Microgreens
Make only as much juice as you can drink at once; harmful bacteria can grow in squeezed juice. The same goes for microgreens. Store in the coldest part of your fridge (35-38 F, not the freezer) for only 2 days.
Hint: Add a drop of lemon to maintain the flavor.
To get the full benefits of fresh juice, drink it within 15-20 minutes.
Another cool way of storing is in a pre-chilled thermos. Great to carry around, if you’re an on the move.
Wrapping up
All the evidence I could find supports the idea that 100% raw juice delivers essential nutrients and phytonutrients.
And when you substitute microgreens for mature plants, you get more nutrients for less time, work, and money.
So, can you juice microgreens? Yes!
I’ve learned a lot about microgreens, how good they are for you, and what you can do with them. Check out my guide, “The Beginner’s Nutritional Guide to Incredible Microgreens.”
Andrew Neves
I’m the co-founder of JPureFarms, a startup. I live in Atlanta, Georgia, and enjoy urban farming, growing and writing about microgreens and their incredible health potential. I love my greens!